When it comes to water sports whether surfing, diving or any water activity a wetsuit is a must for comfort, safety and performance. Finding the right wetsuit can be overwhelming especially when you factor in the many options for women.
Wetsuits trap a thin layer of water between your body and the suit which is heated by your body temperature. But with so many sizes, thicknesses and styles how do you choose the right wetsuit for yourself?
In this post we’ll go through the key things to consider to help you find your perfect women’s wetsuit with Get On The Water.
Why is the Right Wetsuit Important?
A wetsuit that fits right not only keeps you warm and comfortable but also performs and is safe. An ill fitting suit will be uncomfortable, restrict your movement and let cold water flush through which defeats the purpose of the wetsuit. In extreme cases wearing the wrong wetsuit can even put you at risk of hypothermia.
Choosing a wetsuit is more than just picking one that looks good; it’s about functionality, fit and the right one for the water conditions.
Key Things to Consider When Choosing a Wetsuit
Here are the things to consider when shopping for a women’s wetsuit:
1. Wetsuit Thickness
Wetsuits are made of neoprene and thickness is measured in millimeters (mm). Thickness depends on the water temperature you’ll be using the wetsuit in.
- Warm water (20°C / 68°F and above): 1-2mm thick wetsuit (spring suit or shorty) is enough. Good for surfing or paddleboarding in warm waters.
- Cool water (15°C – 20°C / 59°F – 68°F): 3/2mm or 4/3mm wetsuit. Full suit that’s warm and flexible. Commonly used in temperate climate.
- Cold water (10°C – 15°C / 50°F – 59°F): 5/4mm or 5/3mm wetsuit. Extra warm for colder water. Good for winter surfing or diving.
- Very cold water (Below 10°C / 50°F): 6/5mm or thicker wetsuit. You may also need accessories like gloves, hoods and booties to stay warm.
Tip:
If you’re unsure of the water temperature research the location and the typical water conditions for that time of year. It’s always better to be slightly overdressed than underdressed when it comes to wetsuit thickness.
2. Types of Wetsuits
Women’s wetsuits come in different styles depending on the activity and water conditions. Here are the most common types:
- Full Suit (Steamer): This covers your entire body including arms and legs. Good for cooler water and maximum insulation.
- Shorty or Spring Suit: This wetsuit has short sleeves and short legs. More flexible but less coverage. Good for warmer water.
- Long Jane or Sleeveless Wetsuit: This has long legs but no sleeves. More arm movement. Often used for paddleboarding or kayaking in moderate temperature.
- Two-Piece Wetsuit: Some wetsuits come as separate top and bottom pieces. You can choose the combination that suits your needs. This is good for multi-sport enthusiasts.
3. Fit and Sizing
A wetsuit should fit snug but not so tight it restricts your movement or breathing. A well fitted wetsuit will allow a little water in which your body heats and provides insulation. But if the suit is too loose, cold water will continually flush through and negate the insulation.
Tips for Getting the Right Fit:
- Size charts: Always check the brand’s size chart. Wetsuit sizes vary from brand to brand so don’t rely on your regular clothing size.
- Try it on: If possible try the wetsuit on before buying. Wetsuits should be snug around the neck, wrists and ankles to prevent water from seeping in.
- Flexibility: Make sure you can move comfortably. Lift your arms, squat and bend over to test the range of motion.
- Bust and hips: Women’s wetsuits are designed to accommodate curves but make sure there’s no excess bagginess around the chest or hips. You want a tight seal without being restrictive.
4. Seams and Construction
The way a wetsuit’s seams are constructed can make a big difference in warmth and durability. There are three main types of seams:
- Flatlock Stitching: Found in cheaper wetsuits, this stitching lays flat against the body and is good for warm water. But lets in more water so not suitable for cold water.
- Glued and Blind Stitched (GBS): In GBS wetsuits, panels are glued together and then blind stitched. The needle doesn’t penetrate all the way through the neoprene. Reduces water entry so good for cold water.
- Taped Seams: Fully taped seams for extra durability and water resistance. Taped seams are used in high-end wetsuits for cold or extreme conditions.
5. Zipper Type
Wetsuits come with different zip designs each with its advantages:
- Back Zip: This is the most common type of wetsuit zipper. It runs down the back and is easy to get in and out of but lets in more water compared to other zip styles.
- Chest Zip: More watertight and more flexible as there’s less zipper material. But chest-zip wetsuits can be harder to get on and off.
- No Zip (Zip-Free): A newer innovation, zip-free wetsuits have the most flexibility and water resistance. Harder to put on but best seal for performance.
6. Activity-Specific Features
Different water sports require specific wetsuit features. For example:
- Surfing Wetsuits: More flexibility in the shoulders and arms for paddling. Some brands add extra abrasion resistance in the knee area for frequent surfers.
- Diving Wetsuits: Thicker and designed for deeper and colder water. Some have reinforced padding on the chest or knees for added protection.
- Triathlon Wetsuits: Built for speed and flexibility to minimize drag and more movement in the arms and legs.
7. Accessories
Depending on the water temperature and sport, you may need additional accessories to keep you warm. These include:
- Wetsuit boots: Extra warmth and protection for your feet, especially when walking on rough or cold surfaces.
- Gloves: For colder water, to prevent your hands from freezing and to maintain grip.
- Hoods: For extremely cold water. Some full suits come with attached hoods for extra warmth.
8. Environmental and Ethical Considerations
Sustainability is becoming a big factor in wetsuit manufacturing. Many wetsuits now are made from eco-friendly materials like Yulex, a plant-based neoprene alternative. If environmental impact is important to you, look for wetsuits that are PVC-free, made from recycled materials or produced by companies that are reducing their carbon footprint.
9. Price Range
Wetsuits can range from £50 to £400+ depending on the brand, thickness and features. Higher end wetsuits are more durable and better insulation and flexibility but there are also affordable options that perform well for casual use.
Summary
Choosing the right wetsuit is all about balancing warmth, fit and functionality based on the water conditions and your activity. By considering thickness, fit, seams, zipper type and your sport you can find a wetsuit that keeps you warm and comfortable and performs at its best.
Remember the best wetsuit is the one that fits you and suits your needs not the most expensive or coolest one. Try on different wetsuits, research brands and understand your body shape to make the right choice for your water adventures.