The Basic Fishing Equipment Of Every Beginner

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Basic Fishing Equipment
Basic Fishing Equipment

Would you like to go fishing but do not know what equipment is the most suitable for this activity? Read our next article and you will get rid of doubts!

Fishing is an exciting sport that increasingly brings together more fans and more beginners and novices eager to learn and enjoy this hobby . For this reason, it is logical that the new generations that are becoming fond of asking about the necessary material to throw the rod. Whether you joined this discipline sooner or later, the following article will provide you with all the material you need to practice this exciting activity . Learn in more detail the basic equipment to practice sea fishing.

Benefits of fishing
The first thing we must take into account when learning to fish is to know what type of fishing we are going to do . The dimensions and characteristics of the tools we use will vary depending on this factor. Next, we show you the general basic equipment that you will need to fish in the sea . To learn about the types of fishing we recommend reading this article. 

How to choose a fishing rod?

There is no doubt that the fishing rod is the basic element to carry out this activity and without a doubt the most important tool. Basically, it is a stick tied to a fishing line or hemp. However, it is not easy to choose it, since there are numerous varieties with very different characteristics .

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The material they are made of also varies quite a bit: it ranges from fiberglass to graphite to bamboo . Depending on where you want to fish and what, the rod you will use will be of one type or another. And it is that just as there are different types of fishing , we can also find a great variety in the type of rods.

casting rods

Within this group, there are two varieties of rods: spincast and baitcast . The former have an open spool, which makes them easier to handle . In addition, they have straight handles and small guides for the lines. For all this, they are highly recommended for children’s anglers!

Baitcasts require greater handling of the rod, since its reel has a more complex system . The handle of this type of rod can be straight or pistol-shaped. Being more difficult to control, they are recommended rods for experienced anglers .

spinning rods

They are the “all-terrain” of fishing rods. Ideal for use in both freshwater and saltwater thanks, among other things, to the speed with which the hook can be cast and the great distances it covers. Highlights include its straight handle, base-mounted semi-open rim reel, and long line guides.

Artificial fly rods or fly rods

The artificial fly rod is ideal for that type of fishing that requires a long and flexible rod . Both the reel and the line guides are mounted on the base of the rod. In the market, we will find different types of artificial flies, with variations in weight and length of the rod.

It is a type of rod widely used in flyfishing . In this modality, instead of throwing the lure, the line is thrown – some fishermen throw it in an almost artistic way. However, the fishing with release is the main use that is given to this rod . That is to say, it is used to capture fish that, immediately after being caught, are returned to the water so that they continue to live .

Therefore, it is a perfect type of rod to explore the species of reservoirs, lakes and rivers . Among the fish that we can catch with it, the following stand out: trout, salmon, carp, pike, sea lions, barbels or tarariras.

Pole type rods

It is a cane used in the French style to the coup . It is a fishing variant in which a fairly high number of catches is achieved -they are usually smaller but repeated-. What are the basic characteristics of this typology?

The pole rod does not have rings and, in it, the line is linked directly . Thanks to these characteristics, the length of the rod is limited and the fishing action is specified. For this reason, the reel is unnecessary . They can be of two types: plug-in and telescopic. We recommend you try this modality!

surfcasting  rods

Without a doubt, the rod to use for fishing on the coast . If you have doubts about how to fish on the beach , one of the tips to follow is to use a rod prepared to carry out the modality that supports surfcasting . In it, the fisherman casts the lure from the shore into the sea, making a fishing boat unnecessary .

What is the difference that distinguishes this rod from the rest? Its distinctive factor is the rings it contains. These elements of the rod prevent the line from rubbing and heating up with friction . Remember that, in this modality, the line suffers a lot. Of course, it is convenient that the line is strong enough to withstand the constant friction that this type of fishing requires.

trolling  rods

Is your intention to practice relaxed fishing ? Then the trolling rod is your ideal tool! The length of this rod ranges between six and eleven meters and contains the reel in the lower part of the handle.

Depending on the size of fish that we want to capture, we will use a different type of trolling rod . There are three varieties: soft action rod (perfect for catching small fish) and power action rod (suitable for catching big fish).

Fishing reels

As was the case with the types of rods, each of the existing reels corresponds to the existing fishing methods . And you will ask yourself: do I have to buy it apart from the rod? In most cases, reels are sold separately from the rod , although there are exceptions.

The main types of reels are as follows:

    • Closed reel ( spincast ) . As we have already said in the rod section, the spincast reel is very easy to use. Therefore, it is ideal for beginners.

 

    • Open hoop reel ( spinning ) . Mounts below the cane. One of the qualities of this reel is that it unravels the fishing line quickly, so the hook can reach greater distances. With it, we have the option to cast lighter lures.

 

    • Semi- open reel ( baitcast ) . It is valid for all types of fish and fishing. The main problem we have when using this reel is that it can get tangled if we don’t adjust it properly. For this reason, it requires mastery of fishing for its management.

 

    • Reel for artificial fly fishing ( fly reel ) . It is located mounted on the base of the cane. Its main feature is that it allows fluid movement of the fishing line.

 

    • Trolling reel . It focuses on tall ships. It has great strength, great line capacity and drag control that few reels can match.

fishing baits

It is that food that is placed on the hook to attract the fish that we want to catch . As is logical, the bait that we use will depend on the fish that we want to catch and the type of water in which we are going to carry out this activity . For all these reasons, it is convenient that we distinguish between saltwater baits and freshwater baits.

saltwater baits

Among the most popular baits we find the sardine -which requires prior preparation- , the squid, the sea urchin, the American or Korean worm and the limpet . In addition, there is a kind of feed that is sold to be used as bait in large commercial areas.

fresh water baits

There is a wide variety of freshwater baits. Depending on your fishing objective, you should use one type of bait or another. Crickets, grasshoppers, earthworms, prawns and shrimp are widely used baits in freshwater.

Fishing bait

When we talk about lure we refer to the figure that is placed near the bait and the hook that has the function of attracting fish . Without a doubt, you cannot miss in your basic equipment to fish. There are lures of different types, designs, sizes and colors.

They are used in both saltwater and freshwater . If you’re worried because you don’t know how to use them, don’t worry! All the packages where they are sold bring an explanation of use.

fishing hook

It is the hook that allows us to catch the fish once it has bitten our bait . The hook that we choose to fish will depend , mainly, on the type of bait that we use and the size of the fish that we want to catch . In these cases, it is best to ask an experienced angler or bait seller for helpful and specific advice on which hook to choose.

fishing line

Also called “fishing line” or hemp . The different kinds of fishing line are distinguished by their thickness and strength. The greater the size of the line, the greater the resistance but the less its flexibility .

When choosing line, you should take into account the type of fishing rod, the capacity of the reel and the species you intend to catch . When we use a line with a larger gauge than necessary, the amount of fished species can decrease, since the line can be seen by the fish.

fishing weights

They are weights used for several functions: throwing the bait, sinking the bait to the bottom, keeping the bait fixed and fixing the buoy in a certain place . Where should we put them? Ideally, they should be between four and eight inches above the hook. In this way, a natural appearance is given to the bait.

buoys for fishing

What are the main functions of this element? It keeps the bait where the fish are biting, prevents the bait from sinking, and lets you know if fish are biting or trying to take the bait . As usual, they are usually attached to the fishing line and are available on the market in various shapes (round, pencil, oblong, pen, etc.).

If you are near the capital, you may be interested in knowing the best reservoirs for fishing in Madrid . The waters of the Madrid territory are ideal to get started and to perfect your technique in the waters . Don’t miss out on a few mornings and afternoons of fishing that promise to be incredible!

And the importance of fishing knots…

Fishing knots are essential in the practice of sport or recreational fishing . The rod, reel, line, bait, the state of the sea… there are many conditioning factors for fishing. But another of the most outstanding are undoubtedly the knots. If our knot is in poor condition or simply not done well, we will not be able to catch anything decent.

Do you already have your fishing gear ready? Remember that it is always convenient to have fishing insurance in case any unforeseen event arises.

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